Talking to Children About Surrogacy: Age-Appropriate Strategies

Eran Amir

CEO and Founder of GoStork

The journey to building a family is unique for every parent. Surrogacy offers a beautiful, albeit intricate, pathway for many intended parents. Just as we celebrate uniqueness in our paths to parenthood, it’s just as important to openly and lovingly communicate these stories with our children from an early age. Doing so fosters a sense of identity, belonging, and emotional security. Join me as I walk you through effective, age-appropriate strategies to talk to children about surrogacy.

Why It’s Important to Talk to Kids About Surrogacy

Fostering Emotional Security and Trust

Open conversations about surrogacy help normalize a child’s origin story. It’s essential because it fosters a sense of belonging and helps to prevent confusion or secrecy that might arise later in life. By embracing honesty early on, we build a foundation of trust that aids positive identity development.

Encouraging Positive Identity Development

Honesty nurtures positive identity development. When children understand their origin, they grow up with a clear sense of self, rooted in reality and supported by love.

Assisting Siblings in Understanding

When’s a good time to tell siblings that a surrogate is carrying their future brother or sister? Early transparency can smooth the transition, offering them a chance to understand and cherish the journey of their new family member’s arrival.

How to Explain Surrogacy at Different Developmental Stages

Toddlers (Ages 2–4)

Simple Language and Loving Narratives

Toddlers thrive on simple stories. Start with phrases they can grasp, like, “Another kind woman helped carry you in her tummy until you were ready to be born.” Focus on love and family, using picture books to illustrate the ideas visually.

Young Children (Ages 5–8)

Grasping Basic Concepts

At this age, kids begin to understand basic biological concepts. Use age-appropriate books and analogies, and be ready to field questions. They’re naturally curious about genetics, surrogates, and family structures.

Encouraging Exploration with Analogies

Employ analogies they might understand, like how a garden grows with care and patience. Surrogacy, too, is a process of love and nurturing.

Tweens (Ages 9–12)

Detailed Explanations and Emotional Discussions

Tweens are ready for detailed discussions about surrogacy, including emotional and medical aspects. They might want to understand why surrogacy was chosen and its implications for your family.

Providing Clarity on Why Surrogacy

Offer clear explanations reflecting your family’s unique circumstances to ensure they understand and appreciate the depth of love in your choices.

Teens

Engaging in Honest Conversations

Teenagers value transparency and honesty. They’re studying complex concepts in school and may wish to delve deeper into all aspects of surrogacy, including the surrogate’s identity, processes, or even legal and ethical discussions.

Exploring Ethical Dimensions

Teens may seek ethical discussions about surrogacy that you’d want to approach thoughtfully, recognizing their maturing comprehension and beliefs.

Resources and Tools to Support Conversations

Books for Understanding

Books such as “The Kangaroo Pouch,” “Why I’m So Special,” or “Sophia’s Broken Crayons” shed light on surrogacy with warmth and engagement.

Therapists or Counselors

Therapists or counselors can provide support, particularly if children have questions beyond what you’re prepared to discuss or need help processing feelings.

Where to Find Help

Encourage reaching out to experts familiar with family dynamics or surrogacy, including local family counseling services or specialized surrogacy counselors.

Support Communities

Surround yourself and your family with support communities such as family-building groups, LGBTQ+ parenting forums, or surrogacy organizations like GoStork. They offer authentic stories and guidance through forums, meet-ups, or online resources.


Each family’s path, including their approach to surrogacy, is uniquely beautiful. Recognizing the importance of these open conversations enables us to build lasting, trust-based relationships with our children, nurturing them to become well-rounded individuals equipped with self-awareness, empathy, and acceptance. Consider each child’s readiness and developmental stage as you embark on these conversations, so together, your family can celebrate the wonder of your shared journey.

Conclusion: Embracing Surrogacy in Family Building

In conclusion, fleshing out stories of surrogacy helps our children see the greater tapestry of love, strength, and connection knitting your family together. Keep the dialogue open, and witness them embrace their narrative with pride and understanding.